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Hand surgery while you are awake

For many hand operations we can numb only the part we are operating on, leave you fully awake and comfortable, and send you home shortly afterwards. It sounds alarming and it is, for most people, considerably easier than the alternative.

What people worry about

I will feel the operation.

You will feel touch and pressure, not pain.

The local anaesthetic blocks the pain nerves completely. You may be aware of pushing or pulling.

And you can say so at any moment. We can add more anaesthetic within seconds, because we are right there and you are able to tell us. This is one of its genuine advantages.

Surely being asleep is safer and easier.

For many hand operations, awake surgery is safer.

No breathing tube, no anaesthetic drugs, no fasting, no nausea, no grogginess, no need for someone to take you home. For older patients and those with heart or chest problems, this matters a great deal.

It also costs considerably less.

What about the tight band on the arm? I have heard that is the worst part.

There is no tourniquet in this technique.

The anaesthetic contains adrenaline, which keeps the field clear without squeezing the arm. The tourniquet is what most people who have had older-style hand surgery remember as the painful part — and it is simply absent.

Being awake will be frightening.

You cannot see the surgery, and most people find it becomes ordinary within minutes.

A screen separates you from the field. You can listen to music, talk to us, or simply lie quietly.

And there is one thing awake surgery allows that no other method does: we can ask you to move your finger during the operation and watch the repair working. For tendon surgery and trigger finger that is a real advantage — we know it is right before we close.

What actually happens

You arrive having eaten normally

No fasting. Take your usual medicines. Come alone if you wish.

Local anaesthetic is injected 2–3 minutes

A sting for a few seconds. We inject slowly and warm the solution, which makes a real difference.

We wait for it to work 15–30 minutes

You sit comfortably. The hand becomes numb and the skin pales slightly — that is expected.

The operation 15–45 minutes

A screen is placed. You feel pressure and movement only. We may ask you to move the finger.

Dressing and home 10 minutes

A dressing, instructions, and you leave. You can eat immediately.

The anaesthetic wears off 4–8 hours

Take a painkiller before it wears off, not after. That single piece of timing makes the first night far more comfortable.

Ready when you are.

Call either clinic during consulting hours, or send a WhatsApp message any time.