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Joint care guide

Bone & joint disease · Gout

During an attack: rest the joint, raise it, and put an ice pack wrapped in a cloth on it for up to 20 minutes at a time. Start these exercises once the attack has settled. Do only the exercises for the joints that trouble you.

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Ankle circles

Ankle circles

Gentle movement once the attack settles.

  • 10 each way
  • Daily

Should feel: Free movement Should not feel: Pain during an attack — rest instead

Toe splay

Toe splay

Gentle toe movement to keep the joints mobile.

  • 10 times
  • Daily

Should feel: Free movement Should not feel: Sharp pain

Walking

Walking

Regular gentle walking between attacks.

  • 20 minutes
  • Most days

Should feel: Comfortable movement Should not feel: Pain in a hot, swollen joint — during an attack, rest instead of walking

Thigh tightening

Thigh tightening

Sit with the leg straight out in front and your hands on the floor behind you. Tighten the front of the thigh to press the back of the knee down towards the floor, hold, then relax.

  • Hold 5 seconds, 10 times
  • 3 times a day

Should feel: The front of the thigh working Should not feel: Pain in a hot, swollen knee — rest it during an attack

Heel slides

Heel slides

Lie on your back. Slowly slide one heel towards your buttock to bend the knee as far as is comfortable, then slide it back until the leg is straight.

  • 10 times
  • 2 times a day

Should feel: The knee bending and straightening Should not feel: Sharp pain in the knee

Calf stretch, knee straight

Calf stretch, knee straight

Hands on a wall, the leg to stretch behind and straight, heel down. Lean the hips towards the wall.

  • Hold 30 seconds
  • 3 times each side

Should feel: A stretch in the calf Should not feel: Sharp pain at the back of the heel

Back arch and round

Back arch and round

On hands and knees, slowly round the back up towards the ceiling, then let it sag gently. Keep the movement comfortable.

  • 10 times
  • Daily

Should feel: The back loosening Should not feel: Sharp pain

Stop and telephone us if

  • A hot swollen joint with fever — come the same day
  • Skin breaking down over a joint
  • Several joints at once

Ready when you are.

Call either clinic during consulting hours, or send a WhatsApp message any time.