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Exercise for fibromyalgia

Bone & joint disease · Fibromyalgia (whole-body pain)

How to use this sheet. Start low and go slow: begin with less than you think you can manage, and add a little more each week. Aching the next day is common and is not harm — do a little less, then build up again. Fibromyalgia pain is real, but it does not damage the joints. Keep fixed times for going to bed and getting up, every day.

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Walking

Walking

Gentle regular exercise helps the whole body.

  • 10 minutes
  • Most days

Should feel: Easier movement Should not feel: Exercising through a flare

Static cycling

Static cycling

Set the seat high, so the knee is almost straight at the bottom. Pedal gently with little resistance.

  • 10 minutes
  • Most days

Should feel: The knee moving freely Should not feel: Pain in the knee or hip

Upper trapezius stretch

Upper trapezius stretch

Sit on your hand. Tilt the opposite ear towards your shoulder until you feel a stretch.

  • Hold 20 seconds
  • 3 each side

Should feel: A stretch down the side of the neck Should not feel: Sharp or shooting pain

Doorway chest stretch

Doorway chest stretch

Forearms on a doorframe, step through gently.

  • Hold 20 seconds
  • 3 times

Should feel: A stretch across the chest Should not feel: Shoulder pain at the front

Knee to chest

Knee to chest

Lie on your back. Bring one knee up towards your chest, hold, then lower slowly.

  • Hold 15 seconds
  • 5 each side

Should feel: A stretch in the lower back and buttock Should not feel: Leg pain getting worse

Belly breathing

Belly breathing

Lie on your back with the knees bent, one hand on the chest and one on the belly. Breathe in slowly through the nose so that the belly hand rises, then breathe out slowly. The chest hand stays still.

  • 5 minutes
  • At bedtime

Should feel: Calm, slow breathing Should not feel: Dizziness — breathe more gently

Stop and telephone us if

  • One or more joints swell up
  • You get new numbness, tingling or weakness
  • You feel unwell or feverish
  • You feel low or hopeless most of the time, or you have thoughts of harming yourself

Ready when you are.

Call either clinic during consulting hours, or send a WhatsApp message any time.